Monthly Portfolio Update – March 2020

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Only the sea, murmurous behind the dingy checkerboard of houses, told of the unrest, the precariousness, of all things in this world.
Albert Camus, The Plague

This is my fortieth portfolio update. I complete this update monthly to check my progress against my goal.

Portfolio goal

My objective is to reach a portfolio of $2 180 000 by 1 July 2021. This would produce a real annual income of about $87 000 (in 2020 dollars).

This portfolio objective is based on an expected average real return of 3.99 per cent, or a nominal return of 6.49 per cent.

Portfolio summary

  • Vanguard Lifestrategy High Growth Fund – $662 776
  • Vanguard Lifestrategy Growth Fund  – $39 044
  • Vanguard Lifestrategy Balanced Fund – $74 099
  • Vanguard Diversified Bonds Fund – $109 500
  • Vanguard Australian Shares ETF (VAS) – $150 095
  • Vanguard International Shares ETF (VGS) – $29 852
  • Betashares Australia 200 ETF (A200) – $197 149
  • Telstra shares (TLS) – $1 630
  • Insurance Australia Group shares (IAG) – $7 855
  • NIB Holdings shares (NHF) – $6 156
  • Gold ETF (GOLD.ASX)  – $119 254
  • Secured physical gold – $19 211
  • Ratesetter (P2P lending) – $13 106
  • Bitcoin – $115 330
  • Raiz app (Aggressive portfolio) – $15 094
  • Spaceship Voyager app (Index portfolio) – $2 303
  • BrickX (P2P rental real estate) – $4 492

Total portfolio value: $1 566 946 (-$236 479 or -13.1%)

Asset allocation

  • Australian shares – 40.6% (4.4% under)
  • Global shares – 22.3%
  • Emerging markets shares – 2.3%
  • International small companies – 3.0%
  • Total international shares – 27.6% (2.4% under)
  • Total shares – 68.3% (6.7% under)
  • Total property securities – 0.2% (0.2% over)
  • Australian bonds – 4.8%
  • International bonds – 10.4%
  • Total bonds – 15.2% (0.2% over)
  • Gold – 8.8%
  • Bitcoin – 7.4%
  • Gold and alternatives – 16.2% (6.2% over)

Presented visually, below is a high-level view of the current asset allocation of the portfolio.

Mar 20 MPU Pie.2png

Comments

This month saw an extremely rapid collapse in market prices for a broad range of assets across the world, driven by the acceleration of the Coronavirus pandemic.

Broad and simultaneous market falls have resulted in the single largest monthly fall in portfolio value to date of around $236 000.

This represents a fall of 13 per cent across the month, and an overall reduction of more the 16 per cent since the portfolio peak of January.

Mar 20 MPU All Jny 2

The monthly fall is over three times more severe than any other fall experienced to date on the journey. Sharpest losses have occurred in Australian equities, however, international shares and bonds have also fallen.

A substantial fall in the Australia dollar has provided some buffer to international equity losses – limiting these to around 8 per cent. Bitcoin has also fallen by 23 per cent. In short, in the period of acute market adjustment – as often occurs – the benefits of diversification have been temporarily muted.

Continue reading “Monthly Portfolio Update – March 2020”

Monthly Portfolio Update – February 2020

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No one would have crossed the ocean if he could have gotten off the ship in the storm.
Charles Kettering

This is my thirty-ninth portfolio update. I complete this update monthly to check my progress against my goal.

Portfolio goal

My objective is to reach a portfolio of $2 180 000 by 1 July 2021. This would produce a real annual income of about $87 000 (in 2020 dollars).

This portfolio objective is based on an expected average real return of 3.99 per cent, or a nominal return of 6.49 per cent.

Portfolio summary

  • Vanguard Lifestrategy High Growth Fund – $772 191
  • Vanguard Lifestrategy Growth Fund  – $44 099
  • Vanguard Lifestrategy Balanced Fund – $81 139
  • Vanguard Diversified Bonds Fund – $111 360
  • Vanguard Australian Shares ETF (VAS) – $174 810
  • Vanguard International Shares ETF (VGS) – $32 294
  • Betashares Australia 200 ETF (A200) – $250 949
  • Telstra shares (TLS) – $1 844
  • Insurance Australia Group shares (IAG) – $8 083
  • NIB Holdings shares (NHF) – $5 580
  • Gold ETF (GOLD.ASX)  – $114 375
  • Secured physical gold – $18 455
  • Ratesetter (P2P lending) – $13 971
  • Bitcoin – $149 920
  • Raiz app (Aggressive portfolio) – $17 424
  • Spaceship Voyager app (Index portfolio) – $2 446
  • BrickX (P2P rental real estate) – $4 485

Total portfolio value: $1 803 425 (-$69 900 or -3.7%)

Asset allocation

  • Australian shares – 42.1% (2.9% under)
  • Global shares – 22.3%
  • Emerging markets shares – 2.3%
  • International small companies – 3.1%
  • Total international shares – 27.7% (2.3% under)
  • Total shares – 69.8% (5.2% under)
  • Total property securities – 0.2% (0.2% over)
  • Australian bonds – 4.6%
  • International bonds – 9.7%
  • Total bonds – 14.3% (0.7% under)
  • Gold – 7.4%
  • Bitcoin – 9.7%
  • Gold and alternatives – 15.7% (5.7% over)

Presented visually, below is a high-level view of the current asset allocation of the portfolio.

Pie Feb 20

Comments

Equity markets fell significantly this month, resulting in a portfolio loss of around $70 000. This is the largest monthly fall across the three years of this record in dollar terms, and the third largest as a proportion of assets.

MPV Feb 20The falls follow a large increase in the portfolio value last month, and have occurred amidst increasing global impacts and fears from the spread of the Corona virus. The losses are mainly in Australian and global equities and have been concentrated in the last two weeks. Continue reading “Monthly Portfolio Update – February 2020”

Weathering the Storm – Investing through the Global Financial Crisis

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And once the storm is over, you won’t remember how you made it through, how you managed to survive. You won’t even be sure, whether the storm is really over. But one thing is certain. When you come out of the storm, you won’t be the same person who walked in. That’s what this storm’s all about.

Haruki Murakami, Kafka on the Shore

The Global Financial Crisis was the second significant market event I was conscious of. My investing journey began at the same time as the 2000 ‘Dot com’ bubble. I have few distinct memories of that latter event, though I do recall a work supervisor who had a sizeable investment in an actively managed global technology focused fund, ruefully reflecting on market events.

The Global Financial Crisis was different – it emerged in the early phases of my investment journey, around seven years after I started building an investment portfolio by making regular contributions, and after I had already read a number of investment books and researched some financial market history.  Indeed, By mid-2006 I had already set an early FI goal of achieving investment returns equal to average expenditure, with an ambitious deadline of December 2008. This shows how far I was from anticipating the shape of events to come.

This post results from reader questions received about my direct experience with the Global Financial Crisis. It focuses on the period of the crisis and initial recovery, from 2007 through the 2010 and aims to cover:

  • what investments were made leading up to and through the crisis period
  • the overall asset allocation of the portfolio through the period
  • the impact of the crisis of the portfolio – including overall portfolio value and distributions; and
  • how the experience of the Global Financial Crisis has shaped the rest of the financial independence journey

In short, how – or indeed was – this storm weathered?

Answering that question needs to start at the beginning, however, with a description of the context in which the crisis developed.

Continue reading “Weathering the Storm – Investing through the Global Financial Crisis”

Fair Winds and Following Seas – Income and Capital in Portfolio Distributions

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It is impossible for a man to learn what he thinks he already knows.
Epictetus

Portfolio distributions that have been tracked in the journey so far have had two important but distinct components: investment income (such as interest or dividends), and realised capital gains.

What ultimately matters for reaching any financial independence target is total returns – which are the sum of capital gains and investment income. These two components, working together, push forward progress on the voyage. Distributions through the journey, however, provide an important and tangible measure of progress.

This longer read post explores through past portfolio data the level and significance of realised capital gains I have received in regular Vanguard retail fund distributions. It also analyses the level of ‘pure’ income – that is, counting only interest and dividends – produced by the FI portfolio and discusses what this means for managing the portfolio in the future.

Analysis of the two distinct components – capital gains and income – of my Vanguard retail fund distributions helps in understanding past and future variations in the level of these distributions, and the sustainable long-term income potential from the portfolio.

How these Vanguard distributions are structured, have behaved, and what they can be expected to do in the future is an important question for my financial independence portfolio – as by value Vanguard funds currently constitute over half its total value.

Continue reading “Fair Winds and Following Seas – Income and Capital in Portfolio Distributions”