Monthly Portfolio Report – April 2024

Consider the subtleness of the sea; how its most dreaded creatures glide under water, unapparent for the most part, and treacherously hidden beneath the loveliest tints of azure.

Herman Melville, Moby Dick

This is my eighty-ninth monthly portfolio update. I complete this regular update to check progress against my goal.

Portfolio goal

My objective is to maintain a portfolio of at least $2,870,000. This should be capable of producing an annual income from total portfolio returns of about $99,000 (in 2024 dollars).

This portfolio objective is based on an assumed safe withdrawal rate of 3.45 per cent.

A secondary focus will be achieving the minimum equity target of $2,300,000.

Portfolio summary

Vanguard Lifestrategy High Growth Fund$829,474
Vanguard Lifestrategy Growth Fund$42,725
Vanguard Lifestrategy Balanced Fund$75,673
Vanguard Diversified Bonds Fund$88,028
Vanguard Australian Shares ETF (VAS)$505,498
Vanguard International Shares ETF (VGS)$701,541
Betashares Australia 200 ETF (A200)$297,692
Telstra shares (TLS)$1,956
Insurance Australia Group shares (IAG)$8,159
NIB Holdings shares (NHF)$8,940
Gold ETF (GOLD.ASX)$159,700
Secured physical gold$25,127
Bitcoin$1,079,961
Raiz app (Aggressive portfolio)$22,918
Spaceship Voyager app (Index portfolio)$3,920
BrickX (P2P rental real estate)$4,547
Plenti Capital Notes Market Loan$17,000
Total portfolio value$3,872,859
(-$176,669)

Asset allocation

Australian shares30.2%
Global shares28.2%
Emerging market shares1.2%
International small companies1.5%
Total international shares30.8%
Total shares61.0% (-19.0%)
Total property securities0.1% (+0.1%)
Australian bonds2.2%
International bonds4.0%
Total bonds6.2% (+1.2%)
Gold4.8%
Bitcoin27.9%
Gold and alternatives32.7% (+17.7%)

Presented visually, the pie chart below is a high-level view of the current asset allocation of the portfolio.

Pie chart of allocation

Comments

This month has seen a signficant fall in the value of the portfolio, with losses of around $177,000 – or around 4.4 per cent.

This follows a strong period of growth of the last six months – and returns the portfolio to just above the level it was at around the end of February.

Chart - Monthly Portfolio Value

The portfolio losses this month were broad-based.

Bitcoin corrected following the ‘halvening’ event, down around 9.5 per cent, constituting the majority of the losses. From here, the halvening will act to restrict the growth of newly mined Bitcoin relative to the existing stock to below the historical growth in the supply of gold.

Australian shares also fell around 3.8 per cent, and now sit just above the sub-target for domestic equities – of $1.15 million. Some of this fall can be attributed to the paying out of distributions, but a significant element reflects less confidence on the path of future interest rate reductions.

Global equities also fell with prolonged concern around the pace of inflation reductions across the United States. This led to a fall in the value of international equties of around 3.0 per cent.

Towards the end of this month, Japan’s currency also experienced significant rapid depreciation, in circumstances where their prevailing debt position makes raising rates to defend the currency problematic. This event has the potential to send out waves of destabilising impacts to other developed economies financial markets.

Added to this, bond holdings in the portfolio performed poorly, with losses of 1.9 per cent.

Amidst this growing instability, the gold holdings performed extremely strongly, rising nearly 6 per cent. This is likely due to a combination of factors, but interestingly historical correlations between the inverse yield of US real rates and gold prices have recently broken down, portending that the future of rates may have little to no influence on gold prices in this current phase.

A further move from the US Congress to seize Russian central bank assets held in the United States, liquidate these, and use the proceeds to fund aid to Ukraine is also likely resulting in a longer-term re-appraisal by sovereign actors of the safety of US Treasury bills and bonds as a safe asset, and a continuing reinvigoration of gold purchases by central banks.

Chart - Monthly Change in Value

Taken together, these moves leave the overall portfolio above its target, but still in losses for the month. The financial portfolio (completely excluding Bitcoin) sits at around $80,000 below its target level.

Continue reading “Monthly Portfolio Report – April 2024”

Monthly Portfolio Report – March 2024

There is a pleasure in the pathless woods,
There is a rapture on the lonely shore,
There is society, where none intrudes,
By the deep sea, and music in its roar

Lord Byron, Childe Harold’s Pilgramage

This is my eighty-eighth monthly portfolio update. I complete this regular update to check progress against my goal.

Portfolio goal

My objective is to maintain a portfolio of at least $2,870,000. This should be capable of producing an annual income from total portfolio returns of about $99,000 (in 2024 dollars).

This portfolio objective is based on an assumed safe withdrawal rate of 3.45 per cent.

A secondary focus will be achieving the minimum equity target of $2,300,000.

Portfolio summary

Vanguard Lifestrategy High Growth Fund$855,620
Vanguard Lifestrategy Growth Fund$43,993
Vanguard Lifestrategy Balanced Fund$77,856
Vanguard Diversified Bonds Fund$89,742
Vanguard Australian Shares ETF (VAS)$525,433
Vanguard International Shares ETF (VGS)$723,482
Betashares Australia 200 ETF (A200)$309,151
Telstra shares (TLS)$2,057
Insurance Australia Group shares (IAG)$8,108
NIB Holdings shares (NHF)$9,432
Gold ETF (GOLD.ASX)$150,757
Secured physical gold$23,865
Bitcoin$1,193,341
Raiz app (Aggressive portfolio)$23,150
Spaceship Voyager app (Index portfolio)$3,996
BrickX (P2P rental real estate)$4,545
Plenti Capital Notes Market Loan$5,000
Total portfolio value$4,049,528
(+$218,949)

Asset allocation

Australian shares29.9%
Global shares27.8%
Emerging market shares1.2%
International small companies1.5%
Total international shares30.4%
Total shares60.3% (-19.7%)
Total property securities0.1% (+0.1%)
Australian bonds1.8%
International bonds3.9%
Total bonds5.8% (+0.8%)
Gold4.3%
Bitcoin29.5%
Gold and alternatives33.8% (+18.8%)

Presented visually, the pie chart below is a high-level view of the current asset allocation of the portfolio.

Pie chart of allocation

Comments

This month has seen a continuation of a six month period of expansion in the financial indepedence portfolio. Over the past month, the portfolio increased in value by $219,000, growing 5.7 per cent.

This has taken the portfolio to over $4.0 million for the first time in the journey.

Over the past six months, the portfolio has grown by over 40 per cent in value. A substantial part of that has been through increases in the price of Bitcoin, with the remainder being attributable to equity market performance.

Quite simply, there has never been a period of such strong portfolio growth. The portfolio is now approximately four times the size than when this record started in early 2017. The equity market component alone has doubled in the last four years.

Chart - Monthly Portfolio Value

Once again this month and consistent with the past few months, the growth in the portfolio was predominantly attributable to continued advances in the value of Bitcoin holdings, of around 14 per cent.

There was also a strong continued momentum in equity prices, with a growth in both international and Australian equities of around 3.4 per cent contributing around $75,000 to the monthly outcome. All else being equal, this can be expected to decline slightly in coming days to account for distributions being paid out.

Gold holdings also increased substantially in value this month, by around 7.7 per cent.

Over the past three years the gold holdings have gained around 50 per cent in nominal terms.

This means that even as the portfolio has grown, the overall allocation to gold has remained level over this timeframe. Gold appears to be being supported by continuing central bank purchasing activity, and easing expectations around interest rates.

The collective net result of all of these movements is to leave the traditional financial portfolio (that is, excluding Bitcoin) only around $14,000 short of the formal portfolio target of $2.87 million.

Chart - Monthly Change in Value

In other words, the portfolio target has been effectively met, at least within the range of quite normal daily equity market volatility, even if no value at all is ever recovered from Bitcoin holdings.

Continue reading “Monthly Portfolio Report – March 2024”

Monthly Portfolio Report – February 2024

I cannot fix on the hour, or the spot, or the look, or the words, which laid the foundation. It is too long ago. I was in the middle before I knew that I had begun.

Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice

This is my eighty-seventh monthly portfolio update. I complete this regular update to check progress against my goal.

Portfolio goal

My objective is to maintain a portfolio of at least $2,870,000. This should be capable of producing an annual income from total portfolio returns of about $99,000 (in 2024 dollars).

This portfolio objective is based on an assumed safe withdrawal rate of 3.45 per cent.

A secondary focus will be achieving the minimum equity target of $2,300,000.

Portfolio summary

Vanguard Lifestrategy High Growth Fund$831,824
Vanguard Lifestrategy Growth Fund$42,936
Vanguard Lifestrategy Balanced Fund$76,298
Vanguard Diversified Bonds Fund$88,886
Vanguard Australian Shares ETF (VAS)$508,369
Vanguard International Shares ETF (VGS)$699,816
Betashares Australia 200 ETF (A200)$299,113
Telstra shares (TLS)$2,036
Insurance Australia Group shares (IAG)$7,855
NIB Holdings shares (NHF)$8,784
Gold ETF (GOLD.ASX)$140,016
Secured physical gold$22,089
Bitcoin$1,066,628
Raiz app (Aggressive portfolio)$22,467
Spaceship Voyager app (Index portfolio)$3,919
BrickX (P2P rental real estate)$4,543
Plenti Capital Notes Market Loan$5,000
Total portfolio value$3,830,579
(+$396,399)

Asset allocation

Australian shares30.7%
Global shares28.5%
Emerging market shares1.2%
International small companies1.5%
Total international shares31.1%
Total shares61.8% (-18.2%)
Total property securities0.1% (+0.1%)
Australian bonds1.9%
International bonds4.1%
Total bonds6.0% (+1.0%)
Gold4.2%
Bitcoin27.8%
Gold and alternatives32.1% (+17.1%)

Presented visually, the pie chart below is a high-level view of the current asset allocation of the portfolio.

Pie chart of allocation

Comments

This month there was extremely strong continued forward movement in the financial independence portfolio, with a growth of around 11.5 per cent, or just over $396,000.

This represents the largest monthly expansion in the value of the portfolio on record in percentage terms, and by far the largest absolute dollar value increase.

The past five months have exceeded the sustained growth experienced in the last few months of 2020, and into 2021. The past twelve months have add more than a million dollars to the portfolio.

By contrast, towards the beginning of the journey it took fully ten years – between 2007 to 2017 – to accumulate and grow the portfolio by one million dollars.

Chart - Monthly Portfolio Value

A further similar perspective is that the portfolio, without any contributions, grew this month by more than an entire six years of accumulation and growth from mid 2007 to mid 2013.

In this exceptional month, the story of portfolio growth was dominated by a surge in the value of Bitcoin – by approximately 47 per cent.

Global equities continued to deliver growth, with international equities appreciating by 4.0 over the month. Australian shares were comparatively more modest in their overall performance, delivering an increase of around 0.9 per cent.

Bond holdings in the portfolio fell around 0.4 per cent, and once again, small gains in the value of gold holdings (0.7 per cent) offset these losses.

Continue reading “Monthly Portfolio Report – February 2024”

Monthly Portfolio Report – January 2024

There are years that ask questions, and years that answer.

Zora Neale Hurston

This is my eighty-sixth monthly portfolio update. I complete this regular update to check progress against my goal.

Portfolio goal

My objective is to maintain a portfolio of at least $2,870,000. This should be capable of producing an annual income from total portfolio returns of about $99,000 (in 2024 dollars).

This portfolio objective is based on an assumed safe withdrawal rate of 3.45 per cent.

A secondary focus will be achieving the minimum equity target of $2,300,000.

Portfolio summary

Vanguard Lifestrategy High Growth Fund$811,421
Vanguard Lifestrategy Growth Fund$42,151
Vanguard Lifestrategy Balanced Fund$75,377
Vanguard Diversified Bonds Fund$89,232
Vanguard Australian Shares ETF (VAS)$503,637
Vanguard International Shares ETF (VGS)$672,613
Betashares Australia 200 ETF (A200)$296,854
Telstra shares (TLS)$2,153
Insurance Australia Group shares (IAG)$7,652
NIB Holdings shares (NHF)$9,768
Gold ETF (GOLD.ASX)$138,996
Secured physical gold$21,987
Bitcoin$727,092
Raiz app (Aggressive portfolio)$21,940
Spaceship Voyager app (Index portfolio)$3,766
BrickX (P2P rental real estate)$4,541
Plenti Capital Notes Market Loan$5,000
Total portfolio value$3,434,180
(+$114,667)

Asset allocation

Australian shares33.8%
Global shares30.7%
Emerging market shares1.3%
International small companies1.6%
Total international shares33.6%
Total shares67.4% (-12.6%)
Total property securities0.1% (+0.1%)
Australian bonds2.1%
International bonds4.5%
Total bonds6.6% (+1.6%)
Gold4.7%
Bitcoin21.2%
Gold and alternatives25.9% (+10.9%)

Presented visually, the pie chart below is a high-level view of the current asset allocation of the portfolio.

Pie chart of allocation

Comments

This month the financial independence portfolio continued to grow, increasing by around $114,000.

As a result, the portfolio continues to track at the highest level it has ever reached. In the last days of the month, growth in equity values also meant the secondary objective of a minimum equity portfolio of $2.3 million was also met.

The portfolio grew by 3.5 per cent across the month, with the four past months alone having increased the total size of assets under management by over $500,000.

Chart - Monthly Portfolio Value

The drivers of the positive monthly performance were two-fold. Global equities increased in value by 5.3 per cent, while Bitcoin rose in value by 5.8 per cent.

By contrast, Australian equities returned a modestly positive performance (of 1.4 per cent), when payments of dividends are included.

Portfolio bond holdings produced small losses, of around 1.1 per cent. This was more than offset by an appreciation in the value of gold ETF holdings.

This month saw US equities continue to perform strongly, due to receding fears of a domestic recession, and the continued appreciation of the seven largest technology focused stocks. These ‘magnificant seven’ have significantly outperformed broader benchmarks of medium and smaller listed US firms. In turn, US equity market outperformance of international markets is at the highest level seen in decades

Continue reading “Monthly Portfolio Report – January 2024”