Portfolio Income Update – Half Year to December 31, 2020

I must go down to the seas again, for the call of the running tide

Is a wild call and a clear call that may not be denied;

And all I ask is a windy day with the white clouds flying,

And the flung spray and the blown spume, and the sea-gulls crying.

John Masefield, Sea Fever

Twice a year I prepare a summary of total income from my portfolio. This is my ninth portfolio income update since starting this record. As part of the transparency and accountability of this journey, I regularly report this income.

My goal is to build up a portfolio capable of providing a passive income of around $90 500 by July 2022 (Portfolio Goal).

Portfolio income summary

InvestmentAmount
Vanguard Lifestrategy High Growth (retail fund)$26,278
Vanguard Lifestrategy Growth (retail fund)$1,799
Vanguard Lifestrategy Balanced (retail fund)$3,217
Vanguard Diversified Bonds (retail fund)$4,469
Vanguard Australian Shares ETF (VAS)$3,071
Vanguard International Shares ETF (VGS)$793
Betashares Australia 200 ETF (A200)$3,037
Telstra shares (TLS.ASX)$43
Insurance Australia Group shares (IAG.ASX)$0
NIB Holding shares (NHF.ASX)$48
Plenti/Ratesetter (P2P lending)$343
Raiz app (Aggressive portfolio)$77
Spaceship Voyager app (Index portfolio)$0
BrickX (P2P rental real estate)$37
Total Portfolio Income – Half-Year to December 31, 2020$43,212

The chart below sets out the income or distributions received on a half-yearly basis from the financial independence portfolio over the past five years.

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Dead Reckoning – Setting a New Portfolio Goal and Safe Withdrawal Rate

To unpath’d waters, undream’d shores

Shakespeare A Winters Tale, Act 4, Scene 4

This exploration began four years ago, with an initial objective of building a passive income of $58,000 per annum by July 2021. Since that time, goals have evolved and changed enabling bringing forward the achievement of this initial goal.

Each year in early January I spend time reviewing my investment goals and how I plan to reach them.

This post explains the findings from my annual review, details my updated portfolio goal and assumptions, and discusses how I will approach my financial independence journey through 2021 and beyond.

The aim is to have a clear written record of the objectives, approaches and reasoning underlying the plan, to serve as a reference point through the year. The process also enables the updating of plans and assumptions for changes in circumstances, thinking, as well as data and evidence.

Ports of call and the future of the voyage

In the middle of December 2020 I passed the single portfolio objective I set myself in early 2020, six months earlier than targeted.

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Standing to Port – Year in Review and Monthly Portfolio Update – December 2020

In order to arrive at what you do not know

You must go by a way which is the way of ignorance.

T. S. Eliot, Four Quartets – East Coker

Year in Review

The year past has been extraordinary in so many ways, entirely separate from the progress to the goal of financial independence.

Part of the structure of the year has been seeing elements of this new reality bleed into markets and economic developments, affecting the portfolio in profound ways.

At the the broadest level, the year saw the passing of my portfolio objective, in a rapid unexpected way in December. In fact, as can be seen below, this year saw the crossing of the last two outstanding portfolio measures.

Progress against FI measures through 2020

MeasurePortfolioAll Assets
Portfolio objective – $2,180,000 (or $87,000 pa)82%→104%112%→136%
Credit card purchases – $71,000 pa100%127%136%166%
Total expenses – $89,000 pa 80%102%109%133%

On an ‘All Assets’ basis – taking into account superannuation assets – the year saw further progress, to be well above the minimum levels required to sustain the portfolio income objective.

Course of the voyage

The progress of the year was steeped in volatility. This year saw the largest ever fall in the value of the portfolio, and also two of the largest ever monthly gains.

This volatility is clearly evidenced in the variations in the total end of month portfolio values in the chart below.

Overall the portfolio increased by over $500,000 through the full year. This is the largest rise in the value of the portfolio over a single year on record.

Quite simply, it has moved the portfolio to a different magnitude and scale of operation. The chart below of the overall value of the portfolio on a calendar year basis illustrates this alteration starkly.

It cannot be escaped that the largest single contributor to the increase over this year was a surge in the price of Bitcoin, leading to over $300,000 of the gains.

Equity markets, however, also pushed forward in the second half of the year, and the equity portfolio finished around $175,000 higher than the beginning of the year. The gold component of the portfolio also ended the year higher.

As the set out in the In Way of Harbour post two weeks ago, combined this progress resulted in the passing of the portfolio objective in mid-December.

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In Way of Harbour – An End of the Journey?

Profits on the exchange are the treasures of goblins. At one time they may be carbuncle stones, then coals, then diamonds, then flint-stones, then morning dew, then tears.

Confusion de confusions, Joseph de la Vega (1688)

Around 1500 days ago this journey began with the objective of determining if it was possible for me to achieve the goal of financial independence.

Over time the precise objectives and targets have evolved, but this post is written to mark and record the – perhaps temporary – meeting of the portfolio goal of $2.18 million this week.

Consistent with much of the journey so far – it was unpredicted and happened in an unexpected way.

A recent surge in the value of Bitcoin, together with some equity market gains, has currently pushed the overall portfolio to just above the its target level. As Aussie HiFIRE remarked, this has resulted in the achievement of a novel kind of ‘BitFIRE’. This does not exactly sit comfortably within the mainstream vision of financial independence pathways. It is certainly not the way I would have ever contemplated reaching the end objective.

Tempting the fates

As someone with a classical history background just writing this post, in fact marking this occasion in any way, appears to be an open invitation for an urgent house call from Nemesis – the balancer of life, and punisher of hubris.

A sudden downward gust, an eddy in markets, or a repetition of previous long retreats from highs would be enough to make this a temporary aberration. Another year, or more, could easily stretch out before the portfolio objective is reached again in this kind of scenario. To be clear and precise, it is my current expectation that something like that scenario will occur.

Yet it is also a stubborn fact that previous milestones, once passed, have generally stayed passed from the momentum of the journey. Part of the purpose of this record is to set out my contemporaneous thoughts and perspectives on each part of the journey as it is being made, rather than withholding to appear falsely wise after the event about the course of progress. A time capsule, rather than a finished product.

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